Characteristics

Dentist visit within the past year

All Patients n (%)

p-value

No

Yes

History of Diabetes

Yes

145 (19.3)

79 (13.4)

224 (16.7)

<0.01

No

605 (80.7)

509 (86.6)

1114 (83.3)

Gender

Male

278 (36.8)

157 (26.2)

435 (32.1)

<0.01

Female

478 (63.2)

442 (73.8)

920 (67.9)

Age in years (mean ± SD)

51.9 ± 17.24

49.5 ± 16.51

50.8 ± 16.93

<0.01

Health Insurance

Yes

566 (75.2)

503 (84.3)

1069 (79.2)

<0.01

No

187 (24.8)

94 (15.7)

281 (20.8)

Race

Caucasian

55 (7.5)

83 (14.3)

138 (10.5)

<0.01

African-American

679 (92.5)

499 (85.7)

1178 (89.5)

Education

Less than High School

88 (11.7)

31 (5.2)

119 (8.8)

<0.01

High School

512 (68.1)

319 (53.6)

831 (61.7)

More than High School

152 (20.2)

245 (41.2)

397 (29.5)

Limited Community Health Services

Yes

304 (41.8)

196 (34.0)

500 (38.3)

<0.01

No

424 (58.2)

381 (66.0)

805 (61.7)

Routine Medical Check-up within Past Year

No

247 (32.8)

76 (12.7)

323 (23.9)

<0.01

Yes

507 (67.2)

521 (87.3)

1028 (76.1)

Current Tobacco Use of Any Type

No

564 (74.6)

499 (83.3)

1063 (78.5)

<0.01

Yes

192 (25.4)

100 (16.7)

292 (21.5)

Employed

Yes

234 (43.3)

326 (55.4)

650 (48.6)

<0.01

No

425 (56.7)

262 (44.6)

687 (51.4)

Annual Household Income

<10,000

221 (29.7)

111 (18.9)

332 (24.9)

<0.01

10,000 to 19,000

208 (27.9)

147 (25.1)

355 (26.7)

20,000 to 29,999

113 (15.2)

89 (15.2)

202 (15.2)

≥30,000

203 (27.2)

239 (40.8)

442 (33.2)

Total Number of Patients

599 (44.2)

756 (54.5)

1355 (100.0)